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Dungarpur was founded in the early 13th century when Rawal
Veer Singh constructed temples in the memory of Dungaria’s
widows. Dungarpur became famous under the Guhilot Ahara
Suryavanshi Rajputs, who trace their ancestry from the
elder branches of the main lineage at Chittorgarh. The
cousins came together to fight the historic battle against
the invaders. Towards the end of the 12th century, Samant
Singh, the eldest son of the ruler of Mewar, had to leave
Mewar in favour of his younger brother Kumar Singh. Samant
Singh drifted into the hilly area of Bagar and, within the
next century, Samant Singh successors controlled the whole
province of Bagar. Rawal Udai Singh of Bagar was killed at
the battle of Khanua in 1527, fighting for Mewar against
Mughal Emperor Babur. His territory was thereafter divided
between his two sons, forming two separate states.
Prithivi Raj remained in Dungarpur while his brother
Jagmal Singh became independent ruler of Banswara.
Dungarpur was added as a district in India on April 7,
1949.
Attractons
The tourist attractions in Dungarpur are the Udai Bilas
Palace and Juna Palace. Udai Bilas Palace is a good
example of the Rajput architecture with its intricately
sculptured pillars and panels, impressive balconies,
bracketed windows and marvellous panels. The Udai Bilas
Place was built in the mid-19th century by Maharawal
Udai Singh-II, by the bluish-grey sandstone. The Udai
Bilas Palace has been now converted into a heritage
hotel and still under the control of the royal family of
Dungarpur and a royal residence. Juna Mahal is a seven
storeyed structure, resembling a fortress with
crenellated walls, turrets, narrow entrances and
corridors. The interiors are embellished with beautiful
frescoes, miniature paintings, glass and mirror work.
Another interesting palace to visit is the famous shrine
dedicated to the Shrinathji that lies on the banks of
the Gaib Sagar lake. Various lakes and forests in
Dungarpur attract a large variety of migratory birds
during the winters.
Festival in
Dungarpur
One of the major fair which is held in Dungarpur is the
Baneshwar Fair. The Baneshwar fair is held in the month of
February at Baneshwar, a small delta formed by the river
Soma and Mahi, about 50 km from Dungarpur. This fair is one
of the biggest and most important fair of the Bhils. 'Baneshwar'
means the ‘master of the delta’ and is derived from the
Shiva Linga kept in the Mahadev temple in Dungarpur. This is
a religious fair with simple and traditional rituals. The
tribal folks of Bhils gather here from the neighbouring
states of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat and offer prayers to
Lord Shiva.
How to Get There
By Air:
The nearest airport is located at Udaipur, which is about
120 kms away and Ahmedabad is about 175 kms away.
By Rail:
There are frequent trains from Ahmedabad, Udaipur and
Jaipur to Dungarpur.
By Road:
Dungarpur is just 25 km from national Highway 8,
approached either from Ahmedabad or Udaipur.
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